【解析】细节理解题。题干问及Piano设计这座大楼的设计理念,可以定位到第二段的倒数第二句话:PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition所以答案为B项inheritLondon’stradition。
【难度说明】:简单
57.ThecriticswhorefertosocialpisionthinktheShard______.
A.isonlyPferredbytherich
B.isfarawayfromthepoorarea
C.isintendedforwealthypeople
D.ispopularonlywithLondoners
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据题干为什么批评者认为Shard造成了社会(贫富)分离,可以定位到第三句Onlyveryrichpeoplecanaffordtobuytheexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel.所以答案为C项isintendedforwealthypeople.
【难度说明】:中等
58.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheShard:CheersandClaps
B.TheShard:WorkofaGreatArchitect
C.TheShard:NewSymbolofLondon?
D.TheShard:AChangefortheBetter?
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。整篇文章论述的是伦敦新的摩天大楼的建造所带来的争议。有人认为它是英国传统的传承,是一项很好的变化。但也有人提出质疑。因此答案选D.TheShard:AChangefortheBetter?
【难度说明】:中等
C
Workingwithagroupofbaboons(狒狒)intheNamibiandesert,Dr.AleciaCarteroftheDevelopmentofZoology,CambridgeUniversitysetbaboonslearningtasksinvolvinganovelfoodandafamiliarfoodhiddeninabox.Somebaboonsweregiventhechancetowatchanotherbaboonwhoalreadyknewhowtosolvethetask,whileothershadtolearnforthemselves.Toworkouthowbraveoranxiousthebaboonswere,Dr.CarterPsentedthemeitherwithanovelfoodorathreatintheformofamodelofapoisonoussnake.