考研英语长难句是英语考察的重难点，阅读细节题就是对此的考察，还有翻译都要掌握对长难句的拆分和理解。通过对真题的研究，总结长难句的重点考察句型，需要大家在本阶段复习重点掌握：

倒装句

一、理论常识

倒装句的几种形式

1. 以here , there ,then , now , next引出的倒装句。

Here comes the special guest of the party .

There seem to be many beautiful girls in the university .

2. 以表地点的介词短语引出的倒装句。

At the school gate stood an old woman .

Under the tree are sitting some students .

On the bed lay a big teddy bear .

注意：主语为代词是不用倒装。

3. 以表示方位的副词引出的倒装句。

Off went the horse .

Down fell a dozen apples .

4. 否定词或具有否定意义的词及词组用在句首。

Never have I seen such a good teacher .

Not a moment did he waste on campus .

By no means should she be left alone .

Under no circumstances will I believe you .

5. only置于句首。

Only in this way can we make a difference .

6. as / though引导让步状语从句。