福建高考英语试卷真题答案解析及点评(WORD文字版)

福建高考2018-07-29三水老师

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)

英语

本试卷分为四个部分,共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后;你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£l9.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是C。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?

A.It'snice.B.It'swarm.C.It'scold.

3.Whatwillthemando?

A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.

4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthecourse?

A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?

A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.

7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?

A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?

A.ChickenB.FishC.Eggs

9.Whatairthespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.

11.Whenisthereportdue?

A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.

12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?

A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.

14.WhatkindofdepartmentdothespeakersPfer?

A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.OnewithoutfurnitureC.Onenearamarket.

15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?

A.$350.B.$400.C.$415.

16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?

A.OnLakeStreet.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnSouthStreet,

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatpercentageoftheworld'steaexportsgotoBritain?

A.Almost15%.B.About30%.C.Over40%.

18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?

A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.

B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.

C.Teawithmilkishealthy.

19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?

A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.

20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B

21.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,butcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.

A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither

22.Acommonmemorytheyallhavetheirschooldaysistheschooluniform.

A.ofB.onC.toD.with

23.ItwasofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.

A.carelessB.considerateC.patientD.generous

24.Thefailurewasabigtohim,buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.

A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor

25.Itissaidthatbodylanguage55percentofafirstimPssionw-hilewhatyousayjust7percent.

A.liesinB.accountsforC.consistsofD.goeswith

26.Tomydelight,Ifromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.

A.wraschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen

27.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.

—Oh,it'stoobad.YouhavemadefullPparations.

A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should

28.moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.

A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning

29.—1wonderMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.

—Byworkingouteveryday.

A.whereB.howC.whyD.if

30.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.

—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhisessaythereeversince.

A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting

31.thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.

A.WhileB.UnlessC.SinceD.Until

32.Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive ____nature.

A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwith D.inharmonywith

33.InrecentyearsanEnglishword"infosphere"hasappeared,_______thesenseof“information”and"atmosphere".

A.combineB.combinedC.combingD.beingcombined

34.ChinaTodayattractsaworldwidereadership,_______showsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnaboutChina.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which

35.—Hi,DrBrown!I'malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?

—No..

A.That'srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.

SeveralyearsagoI37aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways38bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and39wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally40person.

Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher41Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost42todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher44ofboyfriends,thewayshewrasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto45Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoapPciateliferatherthanto47everythingsoharshly(刻薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher48aswell.

Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,49whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply50oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou51problems,orthatyouPtendthingsare52thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—53mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig54.

Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle55,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.

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